A Pilot Standardized Simulation-Based Mechanical Ventilation Curriculum Targeting Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine and Critical Care Medicine Fellows.
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
10-3-2023
Publication Title
Avicenna journal of medicine
Abstract
Introduction The mastery of mechanical ventilation (MV) management is challenging, as it requires the integration of physiological and technological knowledge with critical thinking. Our aim was to create a standardized curriculum with assessment tools based on evidence-based practices to identify the skill deficit and improve knowledge in MV management. Methods For 3 years, 3 hours of standardized curriculum for each first-year pulmonary critical care medicine (PCCM) and critical care medicine (CCM) fellows was integrated into the orientation (chronologically): (1) a baseline knowledge pretest; (2) a 1-hour one-on-one case-based simulation session with debriefing. A 34-item competency checklist was used to assess critically thinking and skills and guide the debriefing; (3) a 1-hour group didactic on respiratory mechanics and physiology; (4) a 45-minute hands-on session in small groups of one to three fellows for basic knobology, waveforms, and various modes of mechanical ventilators; (5) a 15-minute group bedside teaching of vented patients covering topics such as techniques to alleviate dyssynchrony and advanced ventilator modes; (6) a one-on-one simulation reassessment session; (7) a knowledge posttest. Fellows' performances at baseline, 1-month posttest, and end-of-first year post-test were compared. Results Fellows ( n = 24) demonstrated significant improvement at 1-month posttest in knowledge (54.2% ± 11.0 vs. 76.6 ± 11.7%, p < 0.001) and MV competency (40.7 ± 11.0% vs. 69.7 ± 9.3%, p < 0.001), compared with pretest. These improvements were retained at the end-of-year reassessments (knowledge 75.1 ± 14.5% and MV competency 85.5 ± 8.7%; p < 0.001). Conclusion Standardized simulation-based MV curriculum may improve the medical knowledge competency, and confidence of first-year PCCM and CCM fellows toward MV management before encountering actual ventilated patients.
Volume
13
Issue
3
First Page
176
Last Page
181
Recommended Citation
Pervaiz A, Daoud A, Alchakaki A, Ganti S, Venkat D, Lee S, et al A pilot standardized simulation-based mechanical ventilation curriculum targeting pulmonary and critical care medicine and critical care medicine fellows. Avicenna J Med. 2023 Oct 3;13(3):176-181. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-1773792. PMID: 37799185.
DOI
10.1055/s-0043-1773792
ISSN
2231-0770
PubMed ID
37799185