From Beauty to Botulism: A Case Report Highlighting the Rare Risk of Botox Administration.

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2-12-2024

Publication Title

Cureus

Abstract

Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) is a pharmaceutical approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use in both cosmetic and therapeutic applications. Despite its increasing use worldwide, Botox carries a rare but potentially life-threatening risk of iatrogenic botulism. This condition, although treatable with antitoxin if promptly recognized, presents a diagnostic challenge to healthcare providers due to its rarity, lack of awareness, and diverse clinical presentations. Here, we present a case of iatrogenic botulism from Botox injections administered in Istanbul, Turkey, in a healthy 47-year-old female. Prompt administration of antitoxin led to remarkable clinical improvement. This case underscores the importance of vigilance among healthcare providers in recognizing and promptly treating iatrogenic botulism, particularly in patients with recent Botox use. Given that the majority of reported cases of iatrogenic botulism occur outside the United States, this case raises concerns about the need for stricter regulations and oversight of Botox administration worldwide.

Volume

16

Issue

2

First Page

e54090

DOI

10.7759/cureus.54090

ISSN

2168-8184

PubMed ID

38487143

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